Legislative update from Rep. Stan Frownfelter

Rep. Stan Frownfelter

Rep. Stan Frownfelter, D-37th Dist.

In this issue:

• This week at the Statehouse

• Appropriations Committee hears legislative pay raise bill

• Full House amends and advances financial literacy bill

• “Gotcha” amendment proposed on the House floor

• House Democratic Caucus receives update on status of early childhood policy

• House debates Health Care Compact

• Keep in touch

This week at the Statehouse

It has been another very busy week at the Capitol as we get closer and closer to first adjournment.

We debated numerous bills on the House floor and continued to work bills in committee as we awaited movement on school finance.

A lot of the bills debated in the House and brought forth in committee are a true testament to this year’s session.

We have yet to vote on the main issues before us: funding our schools, passing the remainder of the budget for Fiscal Year 2015, and creating jobs for Kansans.

This week truly showed how much of a circus the legislature has been this year.

Friday was the last day for bill introductions in non-exempt committees. Next week we will be on the House floor all day, Monday through Thursday.

As always, complete daily calendars are available at www.kslegislature.org along with other useful information.  I am also working to keep constituents more informed via Facebook and Twitter, so be sure to follow me at www.facebook.com/username and www.twitter.com/username. I am privileged and honored to be your voice in the Kansas Capitol. If I can ever be of assistance to you, please feel free to contact me at home or in Topeka.

Appropriations Committee hears legislative pay raise bill

On Thursday the Appropriations Committee heard testimony for House Bill 2740, which would increase legislators’ salaries. Legislators would see an increase in pay from the current $88.66 to $203.70 per day in session, totaling about $10,000 more a year.

Only one person spoke in favor of HB 2740, the introducer of the bill and Appropriations Committee member Rep. Virgil Peck, R-Tyro. The bill has the pay increase going into effect starting with the 2017 Legislative Session. The pay scale would be shifted from being based on classified employee’s income to teacher’s income. The pay raise would be based on 80% of what the average teacher, grades 1st-11th, makes annually.

Rep. Peck testified that he hasn’t spoken to any legislator who is satisfied with their current level of pay and he feels they are too nervous about addressing compensation. He stated his job as a legislator, “… is a full time job with part time pay.” The most recent legislative salary raise came in 2009.

Full House amends and advances financial literacy bill

On Tuesday, the House debated HB 2475. This bill started as a requirement for all high school students to take a one semester class on financial literacy during the junior or senior year in order to graduate.

The bill had been amended in committee to infuse financial literacy standards throughout the curriculum in all grades and to test financial literacy standards on the state assessments.

The State Department would report on progress to the legislature. The curriculum would be taught in math classes or other appropriate courses such as family and consumer science or economics.

Proponents say students need to know more about managing money. Topics to be covered in the instruction include saving and investing, credit and debt and the importance of setting a budget.

St. Francis) to require schools to teach handshaking. Cassidy argued that a good handshake is critical to success in business and life. The amendment was adopted.

Rep. Pete DeGraaf then proposed an amendment that would take the bill back to its original form requiring a financial literacy class for graduation.

Education Committee Chair Kasha Kelley supported the amendment even though her committee had amended the bill.

This amendment failed on a vote of 31 to 86.

The bill as it came out of committee plus the handshaking amendment was then advanced on a voice vote.

On Wednesday, the House passed the bill on final action 110-12 sending the measure to the Senate.

Proponents say students need to know more about managing money.

Topics to be covered in the instruction include saving and investing, credit and debt and the importance of setting a budget.

The bill also requires the State Board of Education to give lawmakers a report on student scores on financial literacy tests before the start of the 2015 legislative session.

‘Gotcha’ amendment proposed on the House floor

On Wednesday, Rep. Scott Schwab offered an amendment on a bill creating an income tax deduction on the sale of certain livestock during floor debate that was characterized as “political gamesmanship.”

His amendment would have restored the income tax back to the rates used before the Brownback cuts were enacted in 2012.

Schwab announced that he would vote against his own amendment but merely wanted to show Kansans who complained about the tax cuts that there was not the “political will” to repeal them.

Representatives from both sides of the aisle came to the well to speak against the amendment which they said was an inappropriate tactic designed merely to embarrass those who think the cuts were reckless by making them vote for full repeal – a vote which would be characterized as a vote for a massive tax increase. No one took the bait and the amendment failed 0 to 120.

House Democratic Caucus receives update on status of early childhood policy

On Thursday, our caucus met for our weekly luncheon that we call “Thursday Summit” where we receive updates and invaluable information from various organizations and advocates from around the state. This week, we heard from April Holman with Kansas Action for Children. April gave us a presentation on the status of early childhood policy in the state and Kansas Action for Children’s top priorities.

One of the top priorities for KAC this year has been HB 2767, which would allow researchers and public health officials to access data from the State Child Death Review Board in order to identify risk factors which contribute to child death. This would be a huge step forward in child death prevention. The bill preserves confidentiality of child death cases through the use of de-identified data, and the data is released only when approved by the State Child Death Review Board.

April provided some staggering numbers which reinforce the need to release this data – Kansas’ infant mortality rate for 2011 was 6.23 deaths per 1,000 live births, which is more than the national average at 6.05 deaths per 1,000 births. Since its inception, the State Child Death Review Board has reviewed nearly 8,700 child deaths.  I support releasing this data, as it would shed light on the risk factors facing Kansas children, yet would cost taxpayers nothing.

We also received some background on the Children’s Initiative Fund (or CIF) which is funded by payments made to the state from the master tobacco settlement. The CIF is administered by the Children’s Cabinet and Trust Fund, and serves nearly 200,000, roughly one-third of Kansas children.

April explained that Kansas recently entered into a settlement with tobacco companies, providing the state with $46 million that the state did not receive during arbitration with tobacco companies.  In 2014, Kansas is to receive $17.2 million

House debates health care compact

On Friday, the House debated at length HB 2553, which would allow Kansas to join the Interstate Health Care Compact.

Under the compact, member states would be able to regulate health care within their boundaries, and to secure federal funding. More precisely, federal funding for all health care services and health plans would be placed under the control of the state legislature and governor.

This bill is potentially harmful to Kansas’ most vulnerable. Kansas Insurance Commissioner Sandy Praeger has pointed out that this legislation would include but is not limited to Medicare, Medicaid, the children’s health insurance program (HealthWave), rural hospitals, Hospice and federally qualified health centers. The funding would be received in a block grant to the state, and the state legislature would decide how to spend those health care dollars.

In response to the potential harm that would be caused by this bill to Kansas’ most vulnerable, several legislators proposed amendments. Rep. Wilson first proposed essentially transforming the bill into legislation which would carve out all managed care for individuals with an intellectual or developmental disability from KanCare, as favored by the I/DD community.  The amendment was ruled not germane.

As we continued to debate the bill, Rep. Ward proposed an amendment which would exempt Medicare from the Health Care Compact. Under this bill, Medicare would essentially become privatized, yet again harming Kansas seniors.

The original Health Care Compact bill passed in its original form on a voice vote and will be voted on final action on Monday.

Keep in touch

It is a special honor to serve as your state representative.  I value and need your input on the various issues facing state government.  Please feel free to contact me with your comments and questions.  My office address is Room 561-W, 300 SW 10th, Topeka, KS 66612.  You can reach me at 785-296-7648 or call the legislative hotline at 1-800-432-3924 to leave a message for me.  Additionally, you can e-mail me at [email protected].  You can also follow the legislative session online at  www.kslegislature.org.

Tips for understanding severe weather season

An outlook for the upcoming severe weather season and how to understand the timing and development of storms

Fifty-six tornadoes were reported in Kansas last year, which made it the quietest year for tornadoes since 1994. According to the National Weather Service, only five of the tornadoes ranked as strong, violent tornadoes. There was one injury and no deaths.

The average number of tornadoes in Kansas, based on data from the past 30 years, is about 80 annually, said Chad Omitt, warning coordination meteorologist with the National Weather Service Office in Topeka.

Last year was a relatively quiet year in Kansas, because the pattern of the storm systems was set up to the east, said Mary Knapp, climatologist for Kansas State University. Although tornadoes can happen and have happened every month of the year in Kansas, May is historically the month with the most tornadoes.

“The expectation is as we move toward more normal rainfall patterns in April and May, we see an increase in severe weather outbreaks,” Knapp said. “People should remember that it only takes one tornado to be devastating. Low numbers are no consolation when one creates havoc.”

How severe weather develops

A sharp contrast in the air masses, Knapp said, causes severe weather—thunderstorms and tornadoes. The contrast can be in temperature or in the amount of moisture, particularly if there is a dry line of air behind the storm system.

“Any of those imbalances can fuel the severe weather,” she said. “If thunderstorms are large enough that they intersect with the jet stream, that puts the final ingredient in the mix and starts a rotation that can produce the severe events.”

No area of Kansas is more susceptible to tornadoes than another, Knapp said, but people tend to hear more about the damages caused by tornadoes in the eastern part of the state due to the greater population density.

“The amount of damages that might occur in the western areas, including damages to fence rows and irrigation systems, tends to be underreported,” she said. “When you talk about fence rows that might have taken 20 to 30 years to be developed to protect against erosion, and have been wiped out within a couple of hours, it can be a very devastating to the area economy.”

Although tornadoes can arrive at any time of the day, the most common times in Kansas are early afternoon to mid-evening, Knapp said.

“It tends to be earlier in the western part of the state and later in the eastern part of the state, but it can vary widely depending upon how the storm actually develops and progresses across the country,” she said.“You don’t want to assume that it will be at a certain time.”

Knapp said when there is a severe thunderstorm watch or warning, people should treat it with caution, as severe thunderstorms could produce a tornado with little or no warning. Even without a tornado, large hail, heavy rains that might produce flooding and damaging straight-line winds are possible.

Watch versus warning

In the event of a tornado or severe thunderstorm, Omitt said, people should know the difference between a watch and a warning.

“A watch is usually large in space, a large part of a state or many different states, and it runs on the order of four to eight hours,” he said. “It’s basically a heads up. Nothing could be happening right now, but in the next several hours thunderstorms could develop, and the atmosphere could produce tornadoes.”

Omitt said a change in behavior is required when a watch is issued. People should consider staying in a safe place, rather than being outside, in a vehicle or in any situation of vulnerability. People should also consider reviewing their safety plan during a watch in case a warning commences.

“A warning is when something is either on the ground or there’s a good chance that in the next half hour a tornado might develop in that warning area,” he said. “That’s when you put your plan into action and protect yourself and your family.”

Sometimes when a warning is issued, Omitt said, people want to look outside and confirm the potentially dangerous situation for themselves. Worse yet is the situation where people go after the tornadoes to take photos and document them. It is important to seek shelter immediately in a warning.

“I worry that perhaps we’re creating an environment where it becomes something that people want to do, forget the risk they are taking and forget the danger involved with these storms, not only the tornadoes but the lightning and large hail that those can bring,” he said.

The El Reno, Okla. tornado last May near Oklahoma City is an example of the dangers associated with going out in a vehicle and getting too close to a tornado.

“Specifically, these were people who were trying to chase the tornado, document it, take pictures,” Omitt said. “They got too close to it. In fact, all of the fatalities in that event were people in automobiles who got too close to the tornado. I think that can be a cautionary tale.”

Knapp advises people to never leave shelter during a severe weather event and wait for an “all-clear” report before going outside. Also, have multiple ways to receive weather reports in case one method of communication isn’t working.

“In many cases, the tornado won’t be that clean, visible funnel we’re accustomed to seeing on television,” she said. “It can be wrapped in rain and difficult to see that it’s actually a tornado. If you’re seeing a heavy rain shaft down the road, it might be best to delay your trip and wait it out in a safe place.”

Don’t underestimate lightning during severe thunderstorms, either, Omitt said. Lightning is so common that many people don’t think of it as a threat.

“If you’re close enough to hear thunder, you’re close enough to be at risk,” he said. “We always emphasize to people that if you can hear thunder and you’re outside, just go to your vehicle, roll up the windows and keep your hands inside until the storm passes.”

More information can be found at the K-State Research and Extension Weather Data Library (https://www.ksre.ksu.edu/wdl/).

– Story from K-State Research and Extension