Justices raise questions in school finance case

by Celia Llopis-Jepsen, Kansas News Service

If districts suing the state get their way, the Kansas Legislature could be back in Topeka within weeks to add another half a billion dollars to school budgets in time for the coming academic year.

The districts hope the Kansas Supreme Court will also tell the state to phase in hundreds of millions beyond that in the years to come.

Last winter the Legislature commissioned a study suggesting Kansas could need to add as much as $1.8 to $2.1 billion to close achievement gaps, graduate 95 percent of students from high school and ensure most are prepared for college or careers after that.

During oral arguments in the Gannon v. Kansas case Tuesday, a lawyer for the school districts returned repeatedly to those findings.

“The constitution requires suitable funding, adequate funding, and we’re not there yet,” attorney Alan Rupe said.

The state argued a five-year plan lawmakers passed this spring to ratchet up school spending over the next half decade — ultimately adding more than half a billion dollars in annual state aid to schools — is enough to provide children the public education guaranteed in the state constitution.

Even if the court concludes otherwise, solicitor general Toby Crouse said, it shouldn’t force lawmakers to fix the situation before they return to Topeka for the 2019 legislative session.

“At the end of the day the state of Kansas believes that schools should open,” Crouse said.

The school districts want the matter resolved by June 30 and the court has indicated it will rule by then.

If the court orders more spending this summer and the Legislature doesn’t comply, the justices could effectively shutter schools by striking down current funding as unconstitutional and stopping disbursements of state aid.

As Crouse fended off the findings in the study the Legislature commissioned, he said the expert’s calculations were based on hitting aggressive academic targets that no state has yet achieved — including that 95 percent graduation rate.

Doing so would effectively mean bringing all school districts to the level of Johnson County’s Blue Valley, one of the state’s richest, best performing districts. The plaintiff school districts argue that’s not unreasonable.

One justice called the state’s position “déjà vu.” He pointed to studies lawmakers had commissioned in the past that also recommended increasing spending on schools — and that also met with legislative resistance.

“Here you all are always battling your own expert,” Justice Eric Rosen said.

Crouse replied that the Legislature had opted to mimic funding standards set by the court back in the Montoy v. Kansas case of the mid-2000s, rather than following the latest study.

“We have to be right, and the safest thing to do was go back to Montoy,” he said.

That met with skepticism from the justices, who questioned whether the five-year plan achieves even that. They also wondered why they should trust the state and lawmakers to follow through on the plan.

The state wants the court to dismiss this latest lawsuit, but, justices said, a few years after they dismissed the Montoy case, the state reneged on its multi-year plan to increase school funding. It’s been out of compliance ever since.

If something similar were to happen again, Crouse suggested, school districts could file a new lawsuit.

Chief Justice Lawton Nuss pushed back. In 2010, schools filed the current lawsuit, Gannon v. Kansas, because the Montoy plan had fallen apart. The case is still going nearly eight years later.

“Your position is, a repeat of that process is the way things should happen?” Chief Justice Lawton Nuss asked. “That’s just the process, in your view, and that’s satisfactory?”

“Well, I don’t know whether it’s satisfactory,” Crouse said. “I’m not trying to duck the question. I think that’s the process.”

Celia Llopis-Jepsen is a reporter for the Kansas News Service, a collaboration of KCUR, Kansas Public Radio, KMUW and High Plains Public Radio covering health, education and politics. You can reach her on Twitter @Celia_LJ.
Kansas News Service stories and photos may be republished at no cost with proper attribution and a link back to the original post.

See more at http://kcur.org/post/skeptical-justices-could-force-lawmakers-back-topeka-boost-school-funding-again.

State audit cites Schlitterbahn Waterpark only days before scheduled opening

Less than a week before the scheduled opening day at the Schlitterbahn Waterpark in Kansas City, Kansas, the state has filed a “notice of violation” this week.

Schlitterbahn Waterpark is scheduled to open at noon this Friday, May 25, and is scheduled to be open for the weekend. The Kansas Department of Labor released an audit report this week, with several violations noted.

A park spokeswoman stated that Schlitterbahn is addressing the bulk of the issues in the audit, which concern record-keeping and documentation, and that it is challenging the accuracy of some of the findings. No issues were found with the mechanical functioning of the rides, the spokeswoman emphasized.

Schlitterbahn has a commitment to the highest standards of safety, the spokeswoman stated.

The daily and annual inspection reports for each ride need to be made available to the state auditors, the audit report stated. The audit also asked for training documentation, testing results, and manufacturer’s manuals, among other items.

The waterpark’s Verruckt waterslide, now closed, was the site of a fatal accident in August 2016, and a case involving charges stemming from that fatality is currently in the district court.

Recently enacted laws are coming into play in this case. The state’s document noted that a law went into effect within the past year that authorizes the inspection.

The notice was filed after the waterpark was inspected May 16 and 17, according to the state’s document, which is on file at the Kansas Department of Labor’s website, https://www.dol.ks.gov/Safety/park.aspx.

Many of the audit findings involved paperwork, administrative items and documents needed concerning the rides, such as manuals not available at the time of inspection.

One audit finding stated that the zipline at the waterpark was entering its sixth operating season, and some parts should be replaced every five years or 150,000 cycles, according to the audit. That should be addressed and documents should be made available to the auditors, the audit report stated.

The audit also cited two rides, the zipline and Storm Blaster, as missing height measurement devices at the entrance.

Schlitterbahn released a statement:

“Before opening to the public, Schlitterbahn is addressing the bulk of the administrative, record keeping, and documentation issues noted in the KDOL report and is challenging the accuracy of the report in several important respects. The fact is the KDOL did not follow its own statutory requirements by publishing a list of misleading and false information concerning a park that was not yet open to the public and was not yet ready for operation. Our commitment to safety remains our highest priority. The report found no issues with the mechanical function of our rides. Later this week Schlitterbahn will file a letter with the KDOL challenging the details of the report and we look forward to sharing those details publicly at that time.”

Missouri man sentenced for bank robbery in Overland Park

A Kansas City, Missouri, man who used his smart phone to pass a note to a teller was sentenced Tuesday to 37 months in federal prison for robbing a bank, U.S. Attorney Stephen McAllister said.

Ryan Michael Cothern, 41, Kansas City, Missouri, pleaded guilty to committing a robbery Oct. 3, 2017, at US Bank at 9900 W. 87th St. in Overland Park, Kansas.

Prosecutors said Cothern handed a teller his cell phone with a message that read, “Put the 100s, 50s and 20s in the bag.” When the teller hesitated, Cothern said, “Don’t do anything you shouldn’t do.” The teller put cash and a GPS monitoring device in the bag before pulling the alarm. Cothern was arrested near the 8300 block of Melrose Street.

McAllister commended the Overland Park Police Department, the FBI and Assistant U.S. Attorney Sheri Catania for their work on the case.